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"free trade -" argument probably compellingly in the political realm as the criticisms of the strange drug price controls, which are repeated up to now, is the argument that these controls are simply "unfair" and hurt theories of the free international trade. That argument first was famous raised Marks of McClellan before the first international colloquium on generic medicine in Cancun, Mexico, assigned from then United States FDA, (Septembers 25, 2003). It was raised again by the republican politics policy United States of the senate (2005). Its politics statement, "pharmaceutical price controls outward: An unfair commercial policy, "quoted the 2002 United States the business promotion authorization act, which confirmed that" price controls "and" price determining note "for pharmaceutical products (to be down discussed)" of the 42 Uwe E. Reinhardt barriers "act-distorted and" disguised trade barriers." Indeed the republican politics policy went so far lowering the even conventional economic evaluations (characterized as "cost utility program evaluation") as trade barrier and sorted "Australia, Canada, the Netherlands, Portugal and the united kingdom" as a practical man of such analyses out (P. 5). The fact that a committee would explain United States of senate economic standard report of the new medical technology, in order to be a trade barrier, cross talks volumes, which American politics policies in the understanding regarding is the relationship between free international trade and national public health policies had. The 2002U.S. Business promotion authorization act gives theU.S. President, whom endeavor the authorization "itself to eliminate unfair business practice" in the trade switchings. This authorization was exercised afterwards in the Australian U.S. Free trade contract negotiates 2004 (Becker 2003; Outterson 2004), drawing international attention to the linkage now in an educated manner by the United States government between the domestic public health policies of nations and trade politics. Exercise of the authorization one jumps again and again to the surface on the agendas of the future bilateral or versatile trade switchings. This penetration by the United States into the domestic public health policy of other nations is suitable to become a source of the friction in the international relations. The central teachings, which run by this, foreignact argument are (1) that the present levels pharmaceutical R&D are world-wide spending in the direction suboptimal that the MoreR&Dspending could be easily justified due to future patient use for the health (e.g., Murphy and Topel 2003b), (2), which the R&D costs per successful new pharmaceutical or biotech product continues rising geschwind and (3) that this increasing load under nations on the basis should be somehow quite divided of their solvency. There is the added acceptance, which would lead a "more fairer" parts of the burden of taxation pharmaceutical R&D automatically, to lower in order drug prices into the high price countries, primarily in the United States at present. Although this line of the argumentation has considerable intuitive resemblance and by the ehrfuerchtige economic energy be supported can, which the United States can get, to carry on strange policy releases it in somebody understanding a number of questions. First despite the annual compound growth from close at 13% United States R&D in the expenditure during the last decade and a half, did not grow the numbers new applications of drugs and new drug agreement commensurately. On the opposite both smoothed away in the last years. It seems that traditional approximations at chemical-created decrease pharmaceutical R&D into limited return strongly ran, and a more pronounced shift to the alternative approximations should be particularly formed, for biological products. The pharmaceutical sector in second the Gesundheitspflege-43, the idea, which the dismantling of the price controls in other countries leads to lowering the drug, determines price in the at present expensive countries, primarily in the united conditions, can resemblance at the first volatile view have, but the applicants of this idea are never over free, straight which unit this price purge would produce. Probably the salesmen of the pharmaceutical products in United States the market would continue to extract from it the maximum prices that United States are ready consumers to pay. Therefore each future reduction of the drug prices in the United States supports mainly on the relative market energy the customer side in United States the market tiltable, instead of, which other nations pay for drugs. Fundamental economic theory strikes forwards that, if other nations drug prices let rise but, the customer was to be weakened side theU.S. the pharmaceutical markets, for any reason, drug prices in the United States nearly surely would rise accordingly, independently of the higher drug prices outward. Differently to argue Leichtglaeubigkeit expands. Thirdly there is the question of, how "unfair" current market price differentials are real in the global pharmaceutical market. The authors of the before quoted Bain study struck that Europeans forwards, if "the prices paid you, which are proportional to their Union of Police by capita" (Bain company 2005, P. 5). This idea by most critics of the river, allegedly system "of the free passenger" one against-resounded. This criterion is really met obviously on the whole.